Why You Should Destroy Exports in Adobe Lightroom

James Maynard - January 29, 2013 | Backup, DAM, Digital Asset Management, Lightroom, Photography Tips, RAW Photos, Workflow

What is the best thing you can do with Lightroom Exports? Delete Them!

Lightroom from Adobe can be counter-intuitive to the new user in a few ways. With use, however, you will find that the aspects of the software that make Lightroom different also make it superior to nearly any other photo editing software package out there for several purposes. We’ve explained why there is no “Save” button within the Lightroom interface, and now we’ll tell you what is different about exporting files from Lightroom than almost any other program.

Most photo editing programs change the actual file which you have open, making and saving the work you have done. This is either done on the original, or you can create a separate file using the “Save As” function. The problem with this is that it creates extra files on your disk, taking up space, with each copy creating additional work for you when transferring or selecting files for whatever reason.

Lightroom does things differently – the editing is non-destructive. Because of this, no matter what you do to a photo, you will not ruin your original file. (And those originals should be shot in .RAW format and converted to DNG for highest quality and greatest flexibility in editing). What Lightroom alters and saves is not the photo itself, nor a copy of the original image. It saves changes to the metadata information related to the file. This takes up far less space then changing the photo itself. However, in order for your changes to be seen, you will need to export the changes you made to a more mainstream format such as .TIFF or .JPG.

On the surface, Lightoom’s export capability seems to be much in line with several other photo editing programs. Most programs perform work within a proprietary software format which can not be read by most other systems from different manufacturers. So, after you make whatever changes you desire, you then export the image to its final format, creating the additional file. With Lightroom, however, it exports a copy of the picture with the modified metadata containing your edits, into a final form.

To export the file, select the image(s) you would like to export. Then click the export button within the Library Module (or select File → Export). The export dialog box will give you a chance to select your desired preset from a box on the left-hand side of your screen. If you want to re-use settings from a previous export session, it’s a breeze. Just select the photos to which you mean to apply the settings, and select “Export with Previous” from the File menu.

Using other programs, you want to save the final export, since there is no way to easily re-create your changes. However, with Lightroom, you can easily re-create the export, since your changes were the recorded in the first place and the original remains untouched. Digital Asset Management (DAM) is all keeping everything organized….Lightroom helps with this. Don’t fight it.

What should you do with the exports you create from Lightroom? Delete them, of course! There’s little reason to save the exports which can be so easily re-created.

Deleting your exports has another big advantage – it will prevent having to keep several different files on your drive with slightly different names. Having to remember which picture was Mount Washington Gold.TIF and which one was Mount Washington Summer Day.TIF is a challenge to say the least. There’s no need to try to remember all that if you don’t need to create the additional files in the first place.

I export my files to a special desktop folder called (creatively) “Lightroom Exports.” I periodically delete everything in this folder.

If you want to save different versions of the same photo, you can always create virtual copies, which take up little extra space.

The only good reason to keep a Lightroom export is to access when you may not have the original handy (say if it is on an external drive that you don’t have while traveling.) Even then you would be able to access JPGs of your images from Mosaic View on your tablet or smart phone. :)

So after you take a stunning photo, and work hard to bring our every ounce of feeling and emotion that photography can convey, you will reach your moment of truth when you export your edits into a highly-sharable format, creating your masterpiece. And the best thing you can do with your pièce de résistance when your edits were performed in Lightroom? Hit delete.

  • Bob

    James,

    Nice article but there are some points that could probably use some clarification.  Heck, maybe I am just not getting what the article is about…

    1. You keep saying “Delete your exports”.  Do you mean “Delete your exported photos”?  Deleting your exports makes me think of export presets.

    2. On the point above, don’t most people who use software such as LightRoom and Aperture, export to say “photo.jpg”, upload that to their photo sharing site of choice, and the delete it from their disk anyway?  Is this a big problem?

    3. Help clarify the following quote below.

    “So, after you make whatever changes you desire, you then export the image to its final format, creating the additional file. With Lightroom, however, it exports a copy of the picture with the modified metadata containing your edits, into a final form.”

    It seems you are saying that Lightroom does something special, that Aperture doesn’t.  Could you tell me where the “..modified metadata containing your edits” is along with your exported photo?  Embedded into the .jpg? If so, then deleting your .jpg would also delete that metadata, right?

    4. I think the following is just confusing.

    “Deleting your exports has another big advantage – it will prevent having to keep several different files on your drive with slightly different names. Having to remember which picture was Mount Washington Gold.TIF and which one was Mount Washington Summer Day.TIF is a challenge to say the least. There’s no need to try to remember all that if you don’t need to create the additional files in the first place.”

    If you have 2 different photos (lets say RAW), you will certainly keep those (on disk and accessible in Lightroom) with 2 different names on the hard drive, right?  So I don’t really get how you no longer have to remember part.

    Thanks

    • MosaicArchive

      Hi Bob, 

      Thanks for the comments and for reading! Let me try to clarify. 

      1) We are not talking about deleting your export presets. We are talking about deleting your exported Lightroom photos. 

      2) From our experience a lot of users try to keep all of their exported photos from Lightroom and Aperture. This is due to confusion on how these programs work. A lot of users even try to export them to the same folders as the originals to “keep their photos organized”. This (Obviously) isn’t the right approach. So, this is a bigger problem than you might expect. 

      3) Lightroom (and Aperture) holds the edits in the catalog (Aperture calls this the “Library”). What you see on the screen is a JPG preview of the edits. In Lightroom these are held in the LRPREV folder. The information about the edits is certainly not held within the preview file. It is held in the catalog (or library). The catalog database is one of the very unique parts of Lightroom and Aperture. This is why it is vital to backup these files. This article should help explain: 

      http://www.mosaicarchive.com/2012/08/28/non-destructive-editing-in-lightroom-explained/

      When you export (as opposed to drag and drop out of the screen) you are applying the edits held in the database and whatever the exports presets are. 

      4) If there are two separate RAW photos, then yes keep them! We are talking about two different interpretations of the same RAW photo. Exporting them and keeping them both with slightly different names can be confusing. We are talking about keep them both in LR as virtual copies.

      Hope those answers helped! 

  • Jdventer

    People who don’t understand Lightroom export to “Save Their Work”.

  • JB

    This makes sense I guess if you are a one trick pony.  I have to export my shot after lightroom if I want to make any adjustment with Elements 10.  The two programs don’t share or draw from a common organizer.  Unless someone knows better and can show me a better way.  JB

    • MosaicArchive

      You don’t have to export to edit your work in Photoshop or Photoshop Elements! 

      In Lightroom select > Photo > Edit In > Edit In Adobe Photoshop or Edit In Adobe Photoshop Elements. Edit the photo. Press Save. (not “save as”) Then the edited image will automatically appear in Lightroom next to the original. 

      Hope that helps! 

      http://help.adobe.com/en_US/lightroom/using/WSF9ADEA57-1D69-43c5-B169-25A07CEC38CC.html

    • Jayemmxxx

      In Lightroom Preferences, set Elements as an external editor. (The editor app is hidden in the Elements Package). Lightroom will create a PSD (preferred by Elements) and pass it on.

      Edit in Elements, then save (and replace). The image is stacked with the original.

      PSDs are quite big. You could flatten before saving or pass a jpg to Elements and be thoughtful when saving to get names and folders to match.

  • Brad

    I wasn’t confused until I read this. I have switched from Aperture to LR 3 months ago. I never really though about where the edited version lives, where does it live? Also, with LR how can you share your photos or view them if you don’t have LR in front of you. Aperture was  really good with that, I could use photo stream and share or view my photos on any IOS device. While I like LR editing better than Aperture I never get to enjoy my photos. I have tried to download Mosaic 3x’s and while Mosaic is really nice about it, they say there was an error and for me to try again because there was a problem.
    So, where are my edited photos, should I back up a copy on a different drive? How can I view my photos from my iPad or iPhone? Any help would be appreciated!

    • MosaicArchive

      Hi Brad, Sorry about the troubles with our software. I hope we can get them resolved very soon. 

      Lightroom doesn’t create your “edited versions”. All of the edits are held in the Lightroom catalog until they are exported. This is what makes Lightroom very efficient and yet a little confusing all at once. 

      Lightroom does create “Preview” files. These are kept in a Lightroom format and are difficult to reach. 

      This is explained in this post: http://www.mosaicarchive.com/2012/08/28/non-destructive-editing-in-lightroom-explained/

      Aperture actually works very similarly, except the Aperture previews are created as JPGs. Because Aperture is integrated so well with the Mac, Aperture let’s you select the preview files right from the finder making it seem like you are selecting your master photographs. 

      The major downfall of the Aperture approach is that it ends up creating JPGs of each photo in Aperture. This can lead to a very large Aperture library. It is not easy to get Aperture to create smaller preview files for you. Lightroom gives you more choice on how it handles these preview files. 

      Hope that helps. 

  • http://amrosario.com/ Antonio M. Rosario

    This is great. I always tell my students this because at some point they end up reimporting these throw-away images. And that’s the beginning of the end of proper organization.

  • ASpencerSchwartz

     ” “Export with Previous” from the File menu.” Why doesn’t this appear in the left side of the export dialog box shown above?

    • MosaicArchive

      You need to be in the Library module for it to show up in the lower left. I would assume that is what happened. Hope that helps! 

  • Pencil

    Hi Lightroom is brilliant for editing images. The problem im having though is, exporting my images with the editing changes in tact.

    For example i have an image, on which i edited down the ‘Noise’ on it, however when i export this to a folder it appears without the editing :(

    This is a big problem I’m facing with using this software, I’d be happy if anyone can help. As I have clients waiting for photos which i can’t send until i resolve this.

    Thanks would appreciate any help.

    • http://twitter.com/gerard_murphy3 gerard_murphy3

      Hi Pencil,

      I am assuming that you when you export the files from Lightroom you are choosing the file settings > image format > original?

      If you choose Metadata > Save Metadata to File and/or check the option to “Automatically write changes into XMP” in the Catalog Settings Metadata tab the edits will be included in the RAW exported file (as well as the files on your machine).

      I would suggest that if you are trying to deliver work to someone that you not send them the originals. A JPG or Tiff might be more appropriate as a image format when exporting.

      Let me know if that helps!

      • Pencil

        Hi Gerard, thanks for your reply appreciate it.

        Sorry I’ve tried all the steps you’ve suggested: Export photo as ‘original’, & save metadata to file. However still after exporting the photo it appears without the editing that i applied to it :(

        I realizing sending JPEGs to clients is more appropriate, however i can’t do that if my editing isn’t saved on the image.

        I’m really desperate to resolve this. As I’m dying to get some great images out & if i don’t no one can see them…

        Please email me your number (if u r in UK) directly on: rajone2one@hotmail.com & i will ring you to resolve this.

        Thanks.

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